Feeling brave enough to camp in the cold? Discover practical winter camping tips for success, from picking out the right tent to eating well and sleeping comfortably in the snowy wilderness.

Going camping in the winter is definitely more of a challenge, but that’s part of the appeal. There’s something rewarding about not only braving the cold but thriving in it. Plus, with the right preparation and mindset, you can enjoy the stillness of the snow-covered forest to the fullest.

Dressing for the Deep Freeze

The key to dressing for winter camping—or any winter activity, for that matter—is layers. You should plan for a moisture-wicking base layer like merino wool, an insulating middle layer like fleece, and an outer layer that can block the wind and snow. Cotton is best avoided as it holds on to moisture.

And don’t forget about protecting your extremities. Make sure you bring a good hat, insulated gloves, and thick socks. Using a balaclava to protect your face from biting wind as you move around camp is also recommended.

Choosing Your Home in the Snow

Your sleeping situation will make or break your enjoyment of winter camping. First and foremost, you will need the right tent. When camping in most Canadian winter landscapes, a four-season tent is the way to go.

Next, you’ll want to find a spot that is sheltered from the wind. Trees and rocks provide natural barriers; just make sure you’re not sleeping right underneath snow-laden branches. Building a low wall of snow is another option. You’ll also want to stamp down the snow under your tent to create a firm surface.

Cooking in the Cold

Meal prep comes with extra challenges in the freezing cold. For example, you’ll likely need to be melting ice or snow for water, which will require extra fuel, so make sure you take that into account. Bringing a backup stove or alternative heat source is always a good idea.

In terms of what food to bring, lean heavily into fat and protein for the high energy you will need to generate more body heat. Simple meals like soups, stews, and freeze-dried options are generally the most convenient.

Keeping Warm While You Sleep

When the sun sets, the battle to stay warm really begins. A winter sleeping bag rated for the temperatures you will be facing is a must. A combination of sleeping pads, such as a closed-foam pad topped with an insulated air pad, can also help keep the cold from creeping up underneath you.

An old and reliable trick to stay warm for longer is to fill a heat-safe water bottle with hot (but not boiling) water and tuck it inside your bag by your legs before zipping up.

Stay Smart and Reap the Rewards

It’s always important to think ahead when camping in the winter, including checking the weather before you head out and sharing your trip plan with someone. Consider practicing your setup before you go, so that you’re not trying to solve unexpected issues in the freezing cold.

Make sure you pace yourself when out in the snowy wilderness as well, and stay mindful of your hydration. In cold environments, the body is quick to lose moisture through perspiration and breathing.

When you take the time to prepare ahead, you’ll be able to enjoy winter camping to the fullest. It will be cold, yes, but the hush of the season and the glitter of the stars against the winter sky are worth it.